Important Pet Cancer Prevention Tips To Know

A large German shepherd and a small gray cat with dark stripes are sitting next to each other on a couch.

Cancer is one of the scariest words to think about when it comes to your pet. You worry about them just like any other member of the family. The exact causes of cancer in pets aren’t always apparent, but there are ways you can limit the risks. The Complete Pet Animal Hospital has some important pet cancer prevention tips to know so you can take action and help your furry friends lead healthier, happier lives.

Pay Attention to Your Pet’s Diet

A proper diet is one of the best defenses against diseases, and cancer is no exception. Cats and dogs require balanced diets to maintain specific dietary requirements. Choose high-quality food with limited artificial additives, preservatives, and by-products. When in doubt, consult your veterinarian to confirm that your pet’s diet is correct for their breed, size, age, and health conditions.

Some pet owners give their pets homemade food, but these diets may lack essential nutrients. If you insist on preparing food for your pet at home, consider meeting with a veterinary nutritionist to make sure your pet gets all the essential proteins, vitamins, and minerals that support their overall health.

On the subject of feeding, obesity can lead to negative health consequences. Excess body fat raises inflammation levels, which can make your pet more likely to develop cancer. Ask your veterinarian what an ideal weight is for your pet, and then use that number to guide your feeding practices.

Encourage Regular Exercise

Daily exercise keeps your dog’s tail wagging or your cat playfully pouncing by boosting their immune system, reducing stress, and promoting overall wellness. Consistent physical activity is a great way to maintain your pet’s body strength and reduce excess fat by burning calories.

The type and frequency of exercise required depends on your pet’s breed, age, and overall health. While younger, high-energy pets need more vigorous activity, older pets with existing conditions might benefit from gentle play or short, frequent walks. Monitor your pet during exercise to make sure they’re not overexerting themselves.

A young woman is sitting on a couch with a laptop. A large black dog with drooping ears is resting its chin on her knee.

Limit Exposure to Harmful Chemicals

Everyday household items such as cleaning products, lawn fertilizers, and pest control treatments can expose your pet to harmful chemicals. While safety labels might indicate these products are safe for humans, they could still pose risks to pets who breathe them in, walk on treated surfaces, or accidentally ingest them.

Purchase pet-friendly products whenever possible. If you treat your lawn, make sure you keep pets away from it for the recommended period and wash their paws after they spend time in treated areas. Regularly wipe down your pet’s sleeping and playing areas with nontoxic solutions to reduce exposure to environmental contaminants.

Watch Out for Secondhand Smoke

An important pet cancer prevention tip to know is that pets are susceptible to secondhand smoke as much as people are. Pets exposed to cigarette smoke may develop respiratory issues and immunity disorders, which can contribute to a range of long-term health risks. The carcinogens in smoke settle on your pet’s fur, bedding, and toys, and pets can also ingest these harmful particles during grooming.

The easiest way to prevent this issue is by keeping your indoor spaces free of smoke. If quitting smoking isn’t an option, only smoke in well-ventilated outdoor areas and parts of the house where your pet doesn’t spend time.

Spay or Neuter Your Pet

Spaying or neutering your pet is about more than preventing unwanted litters; it can also contribute to cancer prevention. Neutering male dogs, for instance, reduces their risk of testicular cancer, while spaying females before their first heat can lower the chances of mammary tumors. Your veterinarian can determine the appropriate age for the procedure.

Schedule Regular Veterinary Checkups

You can stay ahead of many diseases, including cancer, by taking a proactive role in your pet’s health management. Schedule regular vet checkups to look for early signs of abnormalities or growths that could develop into something more serious. Your veterinarian may recommend yearly examinations or more frequent visits for older pets or those with preexisting conditions.

These thorough examinations are a great time to check blood panels and screen for signs of illness. Catching these diseases early gives you more opportunities for treatment and usually leads to a better prognosis if a problem does arise.

Be Smart About Sun Exposure

While many pets love to spend time out in the sun, those with light-colored or thin coats must be especially careful. Exposure to UV rays can lead to skin damage and cancer, just like with people. When you let your pet outside, make sure there are shaded areas for them to relax in, especially during peak sun hours.

A Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever lying on a couch. Its face is in its paws and it's looking upward.

Check for Lumps, Bumps, and Changes in Behavior

Understanding your pet’s normal physical condition and behaviors can make it easier to pick up on abnormalities. While grooming them, inspect for lumps or discoloration that could be early signs of something more serious. While not all unusual growths are cancerous, they should always be examined by a veterinarian for a timely diagnosis.

You should also watch for changes in your pet’s behavior like eating habits, energy levels, or self-grooming habits. While changes in mood or behavior don’t automatically mean cancer, they could be early signs of something bothering your pet that’s worth keeping an eye on.

Choose High-Quality Vaccinations and Preventive Care

Preventing diseases is preferable to treating them. Remember to vaccinate your pet against common ailments and bolster their immune system to lower susceptibility to certain cancers. Heartworm prevention, flea and tick control, and treating your pet for intestinal parasites contribute to a healthier immune system. Follow the vaccination schedule and preventive medicine recommendations provided by your veterinarian to protect your furry friend.

At The Complete Pet Animal Hospital, we’re here to provide compassionate and comprehensive care for your beloved pets, no matter the situation. Whether you’re seeking guidance for preventive care or require emergency pet care, our dedicated team is ready to support you. Contact us today to schedule an appointment or visit us for urgent needs—we’re committed to keeping your furry friends happy and healthy.

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